prostrate

英 ['prɒstreɪt]美 ['prɑstret]

adj. 俯卧的；拜倒的；降伏的；沮丧的

vt. 使…屈服；将…弄倒；使…俯伏

中文词源

prostrate 俯伏，拜倒

来自拉丁语prostratus,俯伏的，来自prosternere,俯伏，拜倒，来自pro-,向前，sternere,展开，张开，词源同stratum,structure.

英文词源

prostrate

prostrate: see strata

prostrate (adj.)

mid-14c., "lying face-down" (in submission, worship, etc.), from Latin prostratus, past participle of prosternere "strew in front, throw down," from pro- "forth" (see pro-) + sternere "to spread out," from PIE root *stere- "to spread, extend, stretch out" (see structure (n.)). Figurative use from 1590s. General sense of "laid out, knocked flat" is from 1670s.

prostrate (v.)

early 15c., prostraten, "prostrate oneself," from prostrate (adj.). Related: Prostrated; prostrating.

双语例句

1. Immediately after my father's death my stepmother was prostrate.

我父亲死后，我的继母一下就垮了。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Percy was lying prostrate, his arms outstretched and his eyes closed.

珀西闭着眼四仰八叉地平躺着。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I was prostrate with grief.

我当时痛不欲生。

来自柯林斯例句

4. They fell prostrate in worship.

他们拜倒在地。

来自《权威词典》

5. She was prostrate on the floor.

她俯卧在地板上.

来自《简明英汉词典》

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