bladder

英 ['blædə]美 ['blædɚ]

n. 膀胱；囊状物，可充气的囊袋

中文词源

bladder 膀胱

来自PIE *bhel, 膨胀，鼓起，同blow.

英文词源

bladder

bladder: [OE] Old English blǣdre came from a hypothetical West and North Germanic *blǣdrōn, a derivative of the stem *blǣ-, from which we get blow. The name perhaps comes from the bladder’s capacity for inflation. It was originally, and for a long time exclusively, applied to the urinary bladder.
=> blow

bladder (n.)

Old English blædre (West Saxon), bledre (Anglian) "(urinary) bladder," also "blister, pimple," from Proto-Germanic *blaedron (cognates: Old Norse blaðra, Old Saxon bladara, Old High German blattara, German Blatter, Dutch blaar), from PIE *bhle- "to blow" (see blast). Extended senses from early 13c. from animal bladders used for buoyancy, storage, etc.

双语例句

1. The sky, swollen like a black bladder, rumbled and crackled.

天空中乌云黑沉沉地压下来，发出隆隆声和噼啪声。

来自柯林斯例句

2. His diseased bladder left him incontinent.

病变的膀胱使他小便失禁。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Running on a full bladder is not a good idea.

蹩住不撒尿不是一个好主意.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. He is a great, pompous bladder of a man.

他是个极其浮夸而且喜欢吹嘘的人.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

5. He had a weak bladder.

他的膀胱虚弱无力.

来自《简明英汉词典》

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